Meaning and Different Types of Personality Disorders

Meaning and different types of personality disorders : Personality refers to an individual’s style of connecting with people around; his behavior towards others, attitude, thought process and way of perceiving things. It is the personality of an individual which makes him/her unique and stand apart from the rest.

now we discuss here the meaning of Personality disorders :

Personality disorders refer to definite abnormalities in the behavior of individuals. Any form of disability in an individual which inhibits him from doing certain tasks which a normal person can simply do refers to a disorder. Personality disorders lead to some form of abnormality or disturbance in an individual’s personality. Personality disorders are conditions where an individual fails to behave in the desired manner and his thought procedure and mindset are not in line with the society’s norms and expectations. Individuals with some kind of personality disorder fail miserably in relationships, personal as well as professional lives.

Personality disorders can arise due to genetic factors (hereditary factors), environmental problems, cultural issues and so on. Individuals with a difficult childhood are more prone to personality disorders. Individuals with a history of physical or sexual abuse generally show signs of personality disorders. An individual can show signs of personality disorders from childhood which might become critical as he grows. Signs and symptoms of personality disorders differ from individual to individual.

Let's discuss Types of Personality Disorders :

  1. Paranoid Personality Disorder - Individuals with a paranoid personality disorder mistrust others for no reason. They acquire a doubtful attitude towards almost each individual around them. They examine themselves unsafe wherever they go and always look for signs of exposure or threats. They consider each single person as their enemy. Such individuals tend to find a problem in almost every situation.
  2. Schizoid personality disorder - Individuals with a schizoid personality disorder find socializing with others irrelevant and a mere waste of time and energy. Such individuals do not believe in social relationships and favour isolation. They almost separate themselves from the outside world and are lost in their individual small world only.
  3. Schizotypal Personality Disorder - Schizotypal personality disorder refers to a condition where individuals usually think what is practically not possible. Such individuals have an odd behaviour and generally get hesitant in social gatherings, hence suggest staying alone.
  4. Antisocial personality Disorder - As the name suggests individuals difficulty from antisocial personality disorder do not value the rights of other individuals. They generally disrespect people around and have definitely no feelings or sentiments for others. Such individuals tend to develop a feeling of hatred and jealousy towards others.
  5. Borderline Personality Disorder - Individuals with Borderline Personality disorder generally suffer from immensely mood fluctuations. Such individuals always think in extremes and there is never a middle way for them. Such thinking is often called “Black and white thinking” and particulars with such a personality disorder tend to be immensely violent in personal relationships.
  6. Histrionic Personality Disorder - Histrionic personality disorder refers to a condition where individuals can really go to any limit to seek attention of people around. They do not mind even adopting wrong style such as flirting, seductive styles to make themselves famous among others. Such individuals strive hard to grab eyeballs.
  7. Narcissistic Personality Disorder - Such individuals are only concerned about their individual image, pride, social status and are generally self obsessed. Individuals with narcissistic personality disorder think that they are the most special people on earth and no one else actually exists.
  8. Avoidant Personality Disorder - Such individuals feel ignored by others and fear being ridiculed by the society. Individuals with this disorder fear connecting with others and feel that the other individual is making fun of him/her.
  9. Dependent Personality Disorder - Such individuals are immensely confide in others and generally lack self confidence. They are generally confide on others for their emotional needs.
  10. Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder - Individuals with obsessive enthusiastic personality disorder are obsessed with discipline, perfectionism, classification and so on.

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